MANADO

This provincial capital is situated on the bay of Manado, Physically the land structure shows a morphologi of wavy slopes and hills in the northern and central part of the city. The southern part may be said to be made up of mountain foot of volcanoes in central Minahasa and other plateaus. Generally, the slant of land varies between 0-40%. In accordance to the location, Manado may be said a tropical area with the average temperature 25,7°C. and humidity of average 80%.

Manado is estimated to have been resided since XVI century and was called "Wenang". LAter, in 1623 the name was changed into "Manado".

Influenced by the foreign occupation, the culture of the people has been a mixed one. Urbanization of pelople from sangihe Talaud. Gorontalo, Bolaang Mongondow and Minahasa has resulted mixed population abd culture.

Manado at the present time covers an area of 157,58 Ha. or an average of 0,57% of the entire North Sulawesi province. The total population is 325.122 people (1992). There are several places of tourist interest around this city.

This island is the main island of its sister island group : Bunaken, Siladen, Mantehage and Nain, situated just off Manado bay. The path to the top takes several hours to climb, but it offers a nice view of all islands of Manado bay. Supeperd for diving and snorkeling. About one hour from Manado by motor boot.

This island is surrounded by beautiful white sandy beaches and many shells. Good diving for experience divers, but good snorkeling for all comers. To those who feel the need to escape from civilization, this tranquil place offers nice opportunity for diving, snorkeling, fishing, and sunbath. About one half hour from Manado by motorboat.

A monument to reminisce the meritorious young me from North Sulawesi, Wolter Monginsidi and Piere Tendean. Wolter Monginsidi died during the struggle if Indonesia indenpence and Piere Tendean died in the communist rebellion on September 30,1965. Situated on the waterfront, facing the bay of Manado this place is usually crowded by people who want to relax while enjoying the beatiful panorama of the bay. The monument is located in Bahu on the intersection of Jl. Wolter Monginsidi and Piere Tendean.

This 19^th century temple, the oldest in east Indonesia, is the worship place of Chinese Buddhist believers.

During Toa Peh Kong each February, a traditional Chinese parade dating from the 14^th century is held. During ths period the following traditions may be observed :

• Barongsai display in the form of 10m artificial dragon.

• Ince Pia: a man who hits his back with a sharp sword without being injured.

• Pikulan : a unique and motley procession of little girls sitting on carryng poles decorated with flowers.

• Kuda Locia : a procession of young men on horseback dressed in colored customs. 

The temple is located on Jl. Panjaitan in the center of the city.

For the historian and those who want to observe art, cultural and historical remains, this museum offers visual information and the presentation of art, cultural and historical remains of the four ethnic groups inhabited North Sulawesi, including from Batak tribe (West Sumatra), Lombok (West Nusatenggara), Bali, central Sulawesi and Irian Jaya. Historical remains from Ducth, Portuguese, Japan, Chinese and Sweden may be seen in this museum. Located at Jl. W.R. Supratman, Manado.

The santurary is covered by lush tropical rainforest, and is a beautiful, unspoilt environment. It is an ideal place for camping as well as birds watching. Take  an oplet from Girian to this place.